Updated Valuations: LRCX, FSLR, MEDP, V, GOOGL, and MSFT
Updated valuations of companies covered by Long-Term Pick after the latest quarter earnings reports.
In October, some companies covered by Long-Term Pick released their quarterly earnings reports. It's time to update their valuations and review the latest reports. Some explanations regarding screenshots with fair price estimates:
- I marked cells that I updated as grey (after the latest earning reports) 
- Fair-to-Current Price and Current Price/Fair Price: green - undervalued, blue - fairly valued, yellow - overvalued 
- Some Future EPS Growth marked as green means that the projected earnings growth is even higher; 20% is my maximum 
Additionally, I included updated current valuations alongside their 5-year averages for easy comparison. I also added average future price estimates from other analysts to compare with my Base Fair Price Estimates.
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Lam Research (LRCX): Undervalued 🟢
🏷️ Updated Valuation
Latest earnings report (October 23, 2024):
✍️ Summary
- Revenue: $4.17 billion for the September quarter, an 8% increase from the prior quarter. 
- Gross Margin: 48.2%, exceeding the guided range. 
- Operating Margin: 30.9%, above the high end of the guidance range. 
- Free Cash Flow: $1.46 billion, representing 35% of revenue. 
- Deferred Revenue: $2.05 billion, an increase of $495 million from the June quarter. 
- Customer Support Business Group Revenue: Approximately $1.8 billion, up 4% from the June quarter. 
- China Revenue Contribution: 37% of total revenue, down from 39% in the prior quarter. 
- Dividends Paid: $261 million in the September quarter. 
- Share Repurchases: Approximately $1 billion allocated to open market share repurchases. 
- Cash and Cash Equivalents: $6.1 billion at the end of the September quarter. 
- Inventory: $4.2 billion, with inventory turns improving to 2.1 times. 
- Capital Expenditures: $111 million for the September quarter. 
- Headcount: Approximately 17,700 regular full-time employees, an increase of about 500 from the prior quarter. 
👍 Positive Points
- Lam Research posted a strong September quarter with revenues and earnings per share exceeding the midpoint of guidance. 
- The company achieved its fifth consecutive quarter of revenue growth, indicating strong execution despite a challenging industry environment. 
- LRCX is well-positioned to benefit from technology upgrades in NAND, which is expected to drive spending recovery. 
- The company is seeing strong momentum in advanced packaging, with SABRE 3D revenue more than doubling this year. 
- LRCX is experiencing strong customer demand for productivity enhancements and equipment intelligence services, with increased adoption of its offerings. 
👎 Negative Points
- Domestic China WFE is expected to decline in the second half of the year, impacting LRCX's revenue from the region. 
- Gross margin decreased slightly due to a decline in customer mix and increased incentive compensation. 
- Operating expenses increased due to higher program spending and incentive compensation, impacting profitability. 
- The NAND segment has experienced a prolonged down cycle, with spending expected to increase only in 2025. 
- Lam Research anticipates a headwind in customer mix affecting gross margins due to a lower percentage of revenue from China. 
💲Current Valuation
📈 Price Forecast
First Solar (FSLR): Undervalued 🟢
🏷️ Updated Valuation
Latest earnings report (October 29, 2024):
✍️ Summary
- Revenue: $0.9 billion for the third quarter. 
- Gross Margin: 50% in the third quarter. 
- Net Income: Earnings per diluted share of $2.91. 
- Product Warranty Charge: $50 million due to manufacturing issues. 
- Contracted Backlog: 73.3 gigawatts with an aggregate value of $21.7 billion. 
- Production: Record quarterly production of 3.8 gigawatts. 
- Cash and Cash Equivalents: $1.3 billion at the end of the quarter. 
- Total Debt: $582 million at the end of the third quarter. 
- Cash Flows Used in Operations: $54 million in the third quarter. 
- Capital Expenditures: $434 million during the period. 
- Full-Year Earnings Guidance: $13 to $13.50 per diluted share. 
- Full-Year Net Sales Guidance: $4.1 billion to $4.25 billion. 
👍 Positive Points
- First Solar achieved a record quarterly production of 3.8 gigawatts, demonstrating strong manufacturing capabilities. 
- The company inaugurated a new $1.1 billion Alabama facility, adding 3.5 gigawatts of solar manufacturing capacity, with plans for further expansion in Louisiana. 
- First Solar has a robust contracted backlog of 73.3 gigawatts, providing long-term revenue visibility. 
- The company is launching CuRe production, aiming to enhance its technology offerings and capture additional revenue through contractual adjusters. 
- First Solar was recognized by MIT Technology Review and Time Magazine for its leadership in solar technology and innovation. 
👎 Negative Points
- FSLR faced a $50 million product warranty charge due to manufacturing issues with its Series 7 product. 
- The company experienced operational challenges, including hurricanes and logistical disruptions, impacting financial performance. 
- There is ongoing pressure from Chinese dumping in the Indian market, leading to depressed ASPs and strategic shifts in production. 
- First Solar had to terminate a contract with Plug Power due to project delays, impacting its bookings. 
- The company is facing intellectual property challenges within the solar manufacturing sector, particularly related to TOPCon patents. 
💲Current Valuation
📈 Price Forecast
Medpace (MEDP): Undervalued 🟢
🏷️ Updated Valuation
Latest earnings report (October 22, 2024):
✍️ Summary
- Revenue: $533.3 million for Q3 2024, an 8.3% year-over-year increase. 
- Net New Business Awards: $533.7 million, a 12.7% decrease from the prior year. 
- Ending Backlog: Approximately $2.9 billion as of September 30, 2024, an 8.8% increase from the prior year. 
- Backlog Conversion: 18.2% of beginning backlog in Q3 2024. 
- EBITDA: $118.8 million for Q3 2024, a 31.7% increase from Q3 2023. 
- EBITDA Margin: 22.3% for Q3 2024, compared to 18.3% in the prior year period. 
- Net Income: $96.4 million for Q3 2024, a 36.7% increase from the prior year period. 
- Net Income Per Diluted Share: $3.01 for Q3 2024, compared to $2.22 in the prior year. 
- Cash Flow from Operating Activities: $149.1 million in Q3 2024. 
- Cash Balance: $656.9 million as of June 30, 2024. 
- 2024 Revenue Guidance: $2.09 billion to $2.13 billion, representing growth of 10.8% to 12.9% over 2023. 
- 2024 EBITDA Guidance: $450 million to $470 million, representing growth of 24.1% to 29.7% over 2023. 
- 2024 Net Income Guidance: $376 million to $388 million. 
- 2024 Earnings Per Diluted Share Guidance: $11.71 to $12.09. 
👍 Positive Points
- Revenue for the third quarter of 2024 was $533.3 million, representing a year-over-year increase of 8.3%. 
- EBITDA for the third quarter increased by 31.7% compared to the same period in 2023, reaching $118.8 million. 
- Net income for the third quarter rose by 36.7% year-over-year, driven by interest income and partially offset by a higher effective tax rate. 
- Ending backlog as of September 30, 2024, was approximately $2.9 billion, an increase of 8.8% from the prior year. 
- The company expects to convert approximately $1.62 billion of backlog into revenue over the next 12 months, indicating strong future revenue potential. 
👎 Negative Points
- Backlog cancellations in Q3 were above the usual range, marking three consecutive quarters of elevated cancellations. 
- Net new business awards decreased by 12.7% from the prior year, resulting in a net book-to-bill ratio of 1.0 for the quarter. 
- The elevated cancellations are expected to depress reported net backlog awards in Q4 and Q1 of 2025. 
- RFPs were down modestly on a year-over-year and sequential basis, indicating a potential slowdown in new business opportunities. 
- Gross bookings were lower in the quarter due to prior cancellations, impacting the overall business momentum. 
💲Current Valuation
📈 Price Forecast
Visa (V): Undervalued 🟢
🏷️ Updated Valuation
Latest earnings report (October 29, 2024):
✍️ Summary
- Net Revenue: $9.6 billion, up 12% year-over-year. 
- EPS: Up 16% year-over-year. 
- Payment Volume Growth: 8% year-over-year in constant dollars. 
- US Payment Volume Growth: 5% year-over-year. 
- International Payment Volume Growth: 10% year-over-year. 
- Cross-Border Volume Growth (excluding intra-Europe): 13% year-over-year. 
- Processed Transactions Growth: 10% year-over-year. 
- New Flows Revenue Growth: 22% year-over-year in constant dollars. 
- Visa Direct Transactions Growth: 38% year-over-year. 
- Commercial Payments Volume: $1.7 trillion, with 5% growth year-over-year. 
- Value Added Services Revenue Growth: 22% year-over-year in constant dollars. 
- Operating Expenses Growth: 11% year-over-year. 
- Stock Buyback: Approximately $5.8 billion in Q4. 
- Dividends Distributed: Over $1 billion in Q4. 
- Remaining Buyback Authorization: $13.1 billion at the end of September. 
👍 Positive Points
- Visa reported strong financial results for the fourth quarter, with net revenue of $9.6 billion, up 12% year-over-year, and EPS up 16%. 
- The company saw significant growth in cross-border volume, excluding intra-Europe, which rose 13%, and processed transactions grew 10% year-over-year. 
- Visa continues to expand its consumer payments business, with over 4.6 billion credentials, up 7% year-over-year, and 11.5 billion tokens, with more than 30% of total transactions tokenized. 
- The company has made significant strides in new flows, with revenue growing 22% year-over-year in constant dollars, and Visa Direct transactions increasing by 38%. 
- Visa has successfully renewed and expanded several key partnerships globally, including agreements with major clients like Grupo Pramerica, SMCC, Alrajhi, and Standard Chartered Bank. 
👎 Negative Points
- Visa faces regulatory challenges, including a lawsuit by the Department of Justice, which the company believes is meritless. 
- The company experienced slower growth in Asia Pacific payments volume, primarily due to macroeconomic conditions, particularly in Mainland China. 
- Cross-border travel volume growth was lower than expected, mainly due to challenges in Asia Pacific travel corridors. 
- Visa anticipates a significant increase in client incentives in fiscal 2025, which could impact net revenue growth. 
- The company expects a step down in adjusted net revenue growth from Q4 2024 to Q1 2025 due to various factors, including increased incentives and the timing of pricing actions. 
💲Current Valuation
📈 Price Forecast
Alphabet (GOOGL): Undervalued 🟢
🏷️ Updated Valuation
Latest earnings report (October 29, 2024):
✍️ Summary
- Consolidated Revenue: Increased by 15% year-over-year, or 16% in constant currency. 
- Google Services Revenue: $76.5 billion, up 13% year-over-year. 
- Google Search and Other Advertising Revenue: $49.4 billion, up 12% year-over-year. 
- YouTube Advertising Revenue: $8.9 billion, up 12% year-over-year. 
- Google Cloud Revenue: $11.4 billion, up 35% year-over-year. 
- Operating Income: Increased 34% to $28.5 billion. 
- Operating Margin: Increased to 32%. 
- Net Income: Increased 34% to $26.3 billion. 
- Earnings Per Share (EPS): Increased 37% to $2.12. 
- Free Cash Flow: $17.6 billion for the third quarter. 
- Cash and Marketable Securities: $93 billion at the end of the quarter. 
- Google Cloud Operating Income: $1.9 billion, with an operating margin of 17%. 
- Other Bets Revenue: $388 million with an operating loss of $1.1 billion. 
- Capital Expenditures (CapEx): $13 billion, primarily in technical infrastructure. 
- Share Repurchases and Dividends: $15.3 billion in share repurchases and $2.5 billion in dividend payments. 
👍 Positive Points
- Alphabet reported a 15% increase in consolidated revenue, with Google Cloud revenue growing by 35% year-over-year. 
- The company has made significant advancements in AI, with the Gemini models being integrated across all major products and platforms, reaching over 1 billion users. 
- YouTube's combined ad and subscription revenue surpassed $50 billion over the past four quarters, driven by strong growth in YouTube TV, NFL Sunday Ticket, and YouTube Music Premium. 
- Alphabet is making substantial investments in clean energy, including a corporate agreement to purchase nuclear energy, supporting its commitment to sustainability. 
- The company is seeing strong engagement and increased search usage with the rollout of AI Overviews to over 100 new countries and territories. 
👎 Negative Points
- Network advertising revenue declined by 2% year-over-year, indicating challenges in this segment. 
- The company faces potential legal challenges from the DOJ, which could impact its search agreements with partners like Apple. 
- Alphabet is experiencing increased costs, with total cost of revenue up by 10% and operating expenses rising by 5%. 
- There is a headwind to year-over-year growth in subscription platforms and devices revenue due to the pull forward of Made by Google launches. 
- The company is facing increased competition in the AI space, with a need to continuously innovate to maintain its leadership position. 
💲Current Valuation
📈 Price Forecast
Microsoft (MSFT): Fairly Valued 🔵
I have not written an MSFT analysis but keep it in the Long-Term Pick Portfolio.
🏷️ Updated Valuation
Latest earnings report (October 30, 2024):
✍️ Summary
- Revenue: $65.6 billion, up 16%. 
- Earnings Per Share (EPS): $3.30, an increase of 10%. 
- Microsoft Cloud Revenue: $38.9 billion, up 22%. 
- Commercial Bookings: Increased 30% and 23% in constant currency. 
- Commercial Remaining Performance Obligation: $259 billion, up 22% and 21% in constant currency. 
- Operating Income: Increased 14%; operating margins at 47%. 
- Productivity and Business Processes Revenue: $28.3 billion, up 12% and 13% in constant currency. 
- Intelligent Cloud Revenue: $24.1 billion, up 20% and 21% in constant currency. 
- Azure and Other Cloud Services Revenue: Grew 33% and 34% in constant currency. 
- More Personal Computing Revenue: $13.2 billion, up 17%. 
- Gaming Revenue: Increased 43% and 44% in constant currency. 
- Free Cash Flow: $19.3 billion, down 7% year over year. 
- Capital Expenditures: $20 billion. 
- Cash Flow from Operations: $34.2 billion, up 12%. 
- LinkedIn Revenue: Increased 10% and 9% in constant currency. 
- Dynamics Revenue: Grew 14%, driven by Dynamics 365, which grew 18% and 19% in constant currency. 
👍 Positive Points
- Microsoft Cloud revenue surpassed $38.9 billion, marking a 22% increase, driven by strong demand for AI and cloud services. 
- AI business is on track to surpass an annual revenue run rate of $10 billion next quarter, making it the fastest-growing business in Microsoft's history. 
- Azure and other cloud services revenue grew 33% in constant currency, with healthy consumption trends. 
- Microsoft 365 Copilot adoption is accelerating, with nearly 70% of the Fortune 500 using it, and customers continue to adopt it at a faster rate than any other new Microsoft 365 suite. 
- LinkedIn revenue increased 10%, with record engagement and growth across all lines of business. 
👎 Negative Points
- Microsoft Cloud gross margin percentage decreased by 2 points year over year, driven by scaling AI infrastructure. 
- Operating expenses increased by 12%, partly due to the Activision acquisition, impacting overall profitability. 
- Free cash flow decreased by 7% year over year, reflecting higher capital expenditures to support cloud and AI offerings. 
- Supply constraints, particularly in AI infrastructure, are impacting Azure's ability to meet demand, leading to potential growth deceleration. 
- The Activision acquisition had a negative $0.05 impact on earnings per share due to purchase accounting adjustments and related costs. 
💲Current Valuation
📈 Price Forecast
This is not a financial or investing recommendation. It is solely for educational purposes.

























thanks for your work!!
Thank you for your answer. What I would like to point out is your assumption of 15% growth, analysts are expecting EPS of $12.7 rather than $13.7 for FY25, which equates to 6-7% earnings growth. What makes me positive though is that they have regularly raised the outlook over the last few years and exceeded various analyst expectations.